Wooden furniture, flooring, and fixtures need to be protected to keep their brilliance and longevity. Wood finishes, which we commonly refer to as ‘topcoat’ or ‘varnish,’ help preserve their organic sheen and prolong the lifespan of wooden objects.
Wood finishes keep the unique features of the wood while also providing protection. Painting is not the same as using a wood finish.
Wood finishes improve the attractiveness of the current wooden surface, whereas repainting hides the natural beauty of the woodwork. Hence, enlisted here are the best wood coatings in India you can use to revamp your wooden furniture with a flick.
1. Varnish
Varnishes are the most popular types of wood finishes. They can be coloured or clear. It is composed of three main components: resin, solvent, and oil. It gives a tough, long-lasting, and resistant finish.
It can be applied on both the inside and outside of a wooden object. It usually has a glossy surface, although it can be made to have a satin or semi-gloss appearance by applying flattening agents. Varnishes provide excellent UV protection, dry slowly, and offer higher protection when applied over colours.
2. Oil Finish
Unfinished wood looks better with oil wood treatment. As the years’ pass, the essential oils in the woodwork begin to dry out. Oil finishes take the place of natural oils and bring out the grain’s natural beauty.
The oil penetrates the wood rather than forming a coating on top of it. It gives the wood a deeper, more translucent appearance.
3. Wax
Woodworkers dislike wax finishes because the protection they provide is very temporary. Wax is simple to apply, but it takes several applications to achieve the desired result. After the application is complete, buffing is required.
Waxes come in several different forms. Resin for best wood coatings in India comes from various sources, including plants, minerals, and animals. It can be made in a variety of colours. They come in multiple hardnesses; however, they provide little scratch and wear resistance.
4. Wood Dyes
Wood dyes can either match the wood’s natural colour or change the colour of the surface. Colourants are incorporated in solvents such as water, mineral spirit or alcohol.
Wood dyes are comparable to fabric dyes in that they act in the same way. A paintbrush, roller, or spray nozzle can be used to apply it.
5. Lacquer
When opposed to other coatings, lacquer is a quick, clear solvent-based varnish. It penetrates the wood, nourishing it and improving the grain structure. It’s simple to apply with a paintbrush or by spritz.
It dissipates as it is sprayed, but it also cures the woodwork. When exposed to water, the lacquer surface can be scuffed and ruined. Lacquer lends wood a lustrous sheen.
6. French Polish
The glossiest finish for hardwood surfaces is French polish. Since the 19th century, the French Polishing method has been adopted to finish wood. It is regarded as one of the most traditional wood coating methods. It is done with a combination of shellac and alcohol.
A scrubbing sponge soaked in this oil is applied to the wooden panel to achieve this polish.
7. Wood Stain Finish
The tint of the woodwork and the appearance of the grains are changed or improved by a wood stain finish. When there is an irregularity in the aesthetic of the wood, it can be used to accentuate the colour of the furniture and produce uniformity. A wood stain coating is ideal where the staining is stronger than the wood’s tint.
Wood stains come in a wide range of colours. The number of coatings applied to the wooden panel will determine the final result. This coating does not protect the wood. After using the touchup paint, a final layer of wood finish is required to safeguard the wood.
Conclusion
While wood treatments can convert a wooden item into a bright aesthetic element, they can be challenging to eliminate, particularly those that seep further into the grain. As a result, it’s critical to pick the correct finish for your needs. These were seven different finishes that may turn an ordinary wooden piece into something royal.